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COVID-19 is a weak excuse for changing Japan’s Constitution
2021/9/27
イースト アジア フォーラム
In the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, while governments in many countries issued mandatory lockdown orders backed by penalties for non-compliance, Japan’s did not. International news organisations reported that Japan’s Constitution ‘would need to be amended to impose and enforce a lockdown’.
The suggestion that effective action required constitutional change was no surprise. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) has been calling for change to the democratic Constitution since it was founded in 1955. One key proposal is the creation of an ‘emergency powers’ provision. But while the pandemic is a crisis that calls for emergency action, an effective response does not require constitutional change.
The Reality of the “Right to Counsel” in Japan and the Lawyers’ Campaign to Change It
2020/07/02
アジア パシフィック ジャーナル / ジャパンフォーカス Vol. 18, Issue. 13, No. 4
指宿信 / ローレンスレペタ
公判前段階での弁護人へのアクセスに関する新しい展開や、公判前勾留の最近の減少傾向、被疑者に対する取調べ規制に向けた弁護士会の運動について記述しています。
勾留数の減少の主な理由としては、主に裁判所勾留命令に対して頻繁に異議を申し立てる弁護人の積極的な働きかけと、それを前向きに認め、被疑者を身体拘束から解放する裁判官によるものと考えられます。
The coronavirus and Japan’s Constitution
2020/04/14
ジャパンタイムズ
Constitution Article 41provides the government with sufficient power to take aggressive action
SEATTLE – Many foreign observers are puzzled by Japan’s odd response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which some call a “soft lockdown.” After dithering for weeks, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe finally exercised power granted under the recently revised New Influenza Special Measures Act to declare a state of emergency on April 7 over Tokyo and six other prefectures, authorizing prefectural governors to request social-distancing measures and other actions.
Backstory to Abe’s Snap Election – the Secrets of Moritomo, Kake and the “Missing” Japan SDF Activity Logs
2017/10/15
アジア パシフィック ジャーナル / ジャパンフォーカス Vol. 15, Issue. 20, No. 6
Prime Minister Abe Shinzo announced his call for national elections on Monday, September 25. News reports explained that he deemed the timing right due to a recent bounce in public support triggered by threats from North Korea and by the severe weakness of the political opposition.1 .........
Japan Supreme Court Limits Police GPS Surveillance, Citing Constitution Article 35 /2017/08/japan-supreme-court-limits-police-gps-surveillance-citing-constitution-article-35/
2017/8/16
I-CONnect
On March 15 of this year, the Supreme Court of Japan issued a rare decision that limits the authority of the police to conduct surveillance operations. The case involved the placement of GPS tracking devices on the vehicles of surveillance targets. According to the published Supreme Court opinion, ...............
When open minds fight closed courts in Japan
2017/7/16
ジャパンタイムズ
On Nov. 28, 2016, the Nagoya High Court overturned the acquittal of Hiroto Fujii, mayor of the Gifu city of Minokamo, sentencing him to 18 months imprisonment with labor, suspended for three years. Elected in 2013 at the age of 28, he remains Japan’s youngest mayor.
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